Union County, South Dakota
As of the census of 2000, there were 12584 people in the county, organized into 4927 households, and 3520 families residing in the county. The population density was 27.3 people per square mile (10.54/kmē), it is the tenth most populated county in terms of population density. There were 5345 housing units at an average density of 11.6 per square mile (4.48/kmē). It has an average household size was 2.53 persons, and the average family size was 3.02 persons. In the county the population was distributed as follows: 27% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.5% who were 65 or older. For every 100 females there were 99.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.3 males. As of July 2008, the population was estimated at 14131, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 13534 White, 64 Black or African American, 72 American Indian, 358 Asian, 2 Native Hawaiian, and 101 from two or more races.
The median income for a household in the county was $44790, making it the second wealthiest county by median household income among the South Dakota. The median income for a family in the county was $51227, making it the fourth wealthiest county by median family income among the South Dakota. The per capita income for the county was $24355, it is the wealthiest county in terms of per capita income.
In 2000, 3301 pupils and students, of which 1668 are male and 1633 are female, 26.23% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 222 nursery or pri school, 194 kindergarten, 1559 elementary school, 849 high school and 477 College graduate school.
| Rank | City | County | Total Area mi2 | Land Area mi2 | Water Area mi2 | Population | Density mi2 | Per capita Income | House hold Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alcester City | Union County | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0 | 880 | 2590.8 | 16593 | 29432 |
| 2 | Beresford City | Union County, Lincoln County | 1.78 | 1.78 | 0 | 2006 | 1130.1 | 17903 | 35331 |
| 3 | Elk Point City | Union County | 1.34 | 1.34 | 0 | 1714 | 1276 | 18153 | 41157 |
| 4 | Jefferson City | Union County | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0 | 586 | 2028.2 | 18467 | 47625 |
| 5 | North Sioux City City | Union County | 2.27 | 2.24 | 0.03 | 2288 | 1021.7 | 21416 | 39333 |
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| April 2000 census | 12584 |
| April 2000 Estimate | 12584 |
| July 2000 Estimate | 12590 |
| July 2001 Estimate | 12636 |
| July 2002 Estimate | 12805 |
| July 2003 Estimate | 12985 |
| July 2004 Estimate | 13157 |
| July 2005 Estimate | 13302 |
| July 2006 Estimate | 13591 |
| July 2007 Estimate | 13933 |
| July 2008 Estimate | 14131 |
| School | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nursery school | 128 | 94 | 222 |
| Kindergarten | 104 | 90 | 194 |
| Elementary school | 813 | 746 | 1559 |
| High school | 425 | 424 | 849 |
| College or graduate school | 198 | 279 | 477 |
| Place | Median household income | Median family income | Per capita income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union County, South Dakota | $44790 | $51227 | $24355 |
| South Dakota, United States | $35282 | $43237 | $17562 |
| United States | $41994 | $50046 | $21587 |