Union County, New Jersey


Union County is a county located in New Jersey, in the Northeastern Region (Mid-Atlantic) of United States. In 2000, the population was 522541. Its population in July 2008 was estimated to be about 523249, It is New Jersey's seventh most populous county. The county comprises an area of 105.46 mi˛ (273.14 sq km), of which, 103.29 square miles (267.52 sq km) of it is land and 2.17 square miles (5.62 sq km) of it is water, it is the second smallest in terms of geographical size.

Union County New Jersey
Map of Union County, New Jersey

As of the census of 2000, there were 522541 residents, 186124 households, and 133352 families in the county. The population density was 5059 people per square mile (1953.29/km˛), it is third most densely populated county in New Jersey. There were 192945 housing units at an average density of 1868 per square mile (721.24/km˛). The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.28. The population's age distribution was 24.9% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 or older. For every 100 females there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.9 males. As of July 2008, the population was estimated at 523249, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 71.06% White, 22.63% Black or African American, 0.37% American Indian, 4.49% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian, and 1.35% from two or more races.

Union County New Jersey Population 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
Population 2000-2008
Union County New Jersey School Enrollment
School Enrollment 2000
Union County New Jersey GDP
GDP 2000

The median income for a household in the county was $55339, making its New Jersey's 11th highest county by median household income. The median income for a family in the county was $65234, it is 11th wealthiest county by median family income in New Jersey. The per capita income for the county was $26992, making it the seventh wealthiest county by per capita income among the New Jersey.

In 2000, 136230 pupils and students, of which 67366 are male and 68864 are female, 26.07% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 11242 nursery or pri school, 7787 kindergarten, 60223 elementary school, 28762 high school and 28216 College graduate school.

RankCityCountyTotal Area mi2Land Area mi2Water Area mi2PopulationDensity mi2Per capita IncomeHouse hold Income
1Berkeley Heights CdpUnion County6.276.260.01134072140.743981107716
2Clark CdpUnion County4.494.340.14145973359.62988365019
3Cranford CdpUnion County4.844.820.02225784684.23328376338
4Elizabeth CityUnion County13.6612.221.431205689865.51511435175
5Fanwood BoroughUnion County1.341.34071745363.43480485233
6Garwood BoroughUnion County0.660.66041536292.92694452571
7Hillside CdpUnion County2.792.790217477793.62172459136
8Kenilworth BoroughUnion County2.142.14076753584.92434359929
9Linden CityUnion County11.2210.810.41393943645.52131446345
10Mountainside BoroughUnion County4.064.020.0366021640.84747497195
11New Providence BoroughUnion County3.683.680119073236.94299590964
12Plainfield CityUnion County6.046.040478297921.71905246683
13Rahway CityUnion County4.043.990.05265006642.72248150729
14Roselle BoroughUnion County2.652.640.01212748048.82126951254
15Roselle Park BoroughUnion County1.221.2201328110855.72410153717
16Scotch Plains CdpUnion County9.099.080.01227322503.33991381599
17Springfield CdpUnion County5.155.150144292801.83675473790
18Summit CityUnion County6.076.050.02211313490.76259892964
19Union CdpUnion County9.129.120544055968.12476859173
20Westfield TownUnion County6.756.730.02296444403.14718798390
YearPopulation
April 2000 census522541
April 2000 Estimate522541
July 2000 Estimate523140
July 2001 Estimate525695
July 2002 Estimate526549
July 2003 Estimate525726
July 2004 Estimate524617
July 2005 Estimate523303
July 2006 Estimate522279
July 2007 Estimate521678
July 2008 Estimate523249
SchoolMaleFemaleTotal
Nursery school5938530411242
Kindergarten393438537787
Elementary school309462927760223
High school144771428528762
College or graduate school120711614528216
PlaceMedian household incomeMedian family incomePer capita income
Union County, New Jersey$55339$65234$26992
New Jersey, United States$55146$65370$27006
United States$41994$50046$21587