Union County, New Jersey
As of the census of 2000, there were 522541 residents, 186124 households, and 133352 families in the county. The population density was 5059 people per square mile (1953.29/km˛), it is third most densely populated county in New Jersey. There were 192945 housing units at an average density of 1868 per square mile (721.24/km˛). The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.28. The population's age distribution was 24.9% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 or older. For every 100 females there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.9 males. As of July 2008, the population was estimated at 523249, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 71.06% White, 22.63% Black or African American, 0.37% American Indian, 4.49% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian, and 1.35% from two or more races.
The median income for a household in the county was $55339, making its New Jersey's 11th highest county by median household income. The median income for a family in the county was $65234, it is 11th wealthiest county by median family income in New Jersey. The per capita income for the county was $26992, making it the seventh wealthiest county by per capita income among the New Jersey.
In 2000, 136230 pupils and students, of which 67366 are male and 68864 are female, 26.07% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 11242 nursery or pri school, 7787 kindergarten, 60223 elementary school, 28762 high school and 28216 College graduate school.
| Rank | City | County | Total Area mi2 | Land Area mi2 | Water Area mi2 | Population | Density mi2 | Per capita Income | House hold Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Berkeley Heights Cdp | Union County | 6.27 | 6.26 | 0.01 | 13407 | 2140.7 | 43981 | 107716 |
| 2 | Clark Cdp | Union County | 4.49 | 4.34 | 0.14 | 14597 | 3359.6 | 29883 | 65019 |
| 3 | Cranford Cdp | Union County | 4.84 | 4.82 | 0.02 | 22578 | 4684.2 | 33283 | 76338 |
| 4 | Elizabeth City | Union County | 13.66 | 12.22 | 1.43 | 120568 | 9865.5 | 15114 | 35175 |
| 5 | Fanwood Borough | Union County | 1.34 | 1.34 | 0 | 7174 | 5363.4 | 34804 | 85233 |
| 6 | Garwood Borough | Union County | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0 | 4153 | 6292.9 | 26944 | 52571 |
| 7 | Hillside Cdp | Union County | 2.79 | 2.79 | 0 | 21747 | 7793.6 | 21724 | 59136 |
| 8 | Kenilworth Borough | Union County | 2.14 | 2.14 | 0 | 7675 | 3584.9 | 24343 | 59929 |
| 9 | Linden City | Union County | 11.22 | 10.81 | 0.41 | 39394 | 3645.5 | 21314 | 46345 |
| 10 | Mountainside Borough | Union County | 4.06 | 4.02 | 0.03 | 6602 | 1640.8 | 47474 | 97195 |
| 11 | New Providence Borough | Union County | 3.68 | 3.68 | 0 | 11907 | 3236.9 | 42995 | 90964 |
| 12 | Plainfield City | Union County | 6.04 | 6.04 | 0 | 47829 | 7921.7 | 19052 | 46683 |
| 13 | Rahway City | Union County | 4.04 | 3.99 | 0.05 | 26500 | 6642.7 | 22481 | 50729 |
| 14 | Roselle Borough | Union County | 2.65 | 2.64 | 0.01 | 21274 | 8048.8 | 21269 | 51254 |
| 15 | Roselle Park Borough | Union County | 1.22 | 1.22 | 0 | 13281 | 10855.7 | 24101 | 53717 |
| 16 | Scotch Plains Cdp | Union County | 9.09 | 9.08 | 0.01 | 22732 | 2503.3 | 39913 | 81599 |
| 17 | Springfield Cdp | Union County | 5.15 | 5.15 | 0 | 14429 | 2801.8 | 36754 | 73790 |
| 18 | Summit City | Union County | 6.07 | 6.05 | 0.02 | 21131 | 3490.7 | 62598 | 92964 |
| 19 | Union Cdp | Union County | 9.12 | 9.12 | 0 | 54405 | 5968.1 | 24768 | 59173 |
| 20 | Westfield Town | Union County | 6.75 | 6.73 | 0.02 | 29644 | 4403.1 | 47187 | 98390 |
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| April 2000 census | 522541 |
| April 2000 Estimate | 522541 |
| July 2000 Estimate | 523140 |
| July 2001 Estimate | 525695 |
| July 2002 Estimate | 526549 |
| July 2003 Estimate | 525726 |
| July 2004 Estimate | 524617 |
| July 2005 Estimate | 523303 |
| July 2006 Estimate | 522279 |
| July 2007 Estimate | 521678 |
| July 2008 Estimate | 523249 |
| School | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nursery school | 5938 | 5304 | 11242 |
| Kindergarten | 3934 | 3853 | 7787 |
| Elementary school | 30946 | 29277 | 60223 |
| High school | 14477 | 14285 | 28762 |
| College or graduate school | 12071 | 16145 | 28216 |
| Place | Median household income | Median family income | Per capita income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union County, New Jersey | $55339 | $65234 | $26992 |
| New Jersey, United States | $55146 | $65370 | $27006 |
| United States | $41994 | $50046 | $21587 |