Essex County, New Jersey


Essex County is a county located in the United States of New Jersey. As of 2000 the population was 793633. It has an estimated population (as of July 2008) of 770675, making it the third most populous county in New Jersey. It has total area of 129.56 mi˛ (335.56 square kilometre), of which, 126.27 square miles (327.04 square kilometre) of it is land and 3.29 square miles (8.52 square kilometre) of it is water, making it the third smallest by size in New Jersey.

Essex County New Jersey
Map of Essex County, New Jersey

According to 2000 Census Bureau, there were 793633 residents, 283736 households, and 193498 families in the county. The population density was 6285.4 people per square mile (2426.81/km˛), it is the second most densely populated county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. There were 301011 housing units at an average density of 2383.9 per square mile (920.43/km˛). The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.3. In the county the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 or older. For every 100 males there were 110.2 females. For every 100 males age 18 and over, there were 115.8 females. As of July 2008, the population was estimated at 770675, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 51.73% White, 41.9% Black or African American, 0.4% American Indian, 4.41% Asian, 0.14% Native Hawaiian, and 1.41% from two or more races.

Essex County New Jersey Population 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
Population 2000-2008
Essex County New Jersey School Enrollment
School Enrollment 2000
Essex County New Jersey GDP
GDP 2000

The median income for a household in the county was $44944, it is fifth poorest county by median household income in New Jersey. The median income for a family in the county was $54818, it would be the fifth lowest county by median family income in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The per capita income for the county was $24943, making its New Jersey's 12th highest county by per capita income.

In 2000, 221424 pupils and students, of which 109606 are male and 111818 are female, 27.9% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 18361 nursery or pri school, 12044 kindergarten, 95942 elementary school, 47393 high school and 47684 College graduate school.

RankCityCountyTotal Area mi2Land Area mi2Water Area mi2PopulationDensity mi2Per capita IncomeHouse hold Income
1Belleville CdpEssex County3.413.340.073592810744.32209348576
2Bloomfield CdpEssex County5.335.320.01476838961.52604953289
3Caldwell BoroughEssex County1.191.19075846396.43463061250
4Cedar Grove CdpEssex County4.354.220.13123002913.13655878863
5East Orange CityEssex County3.933.9306982417776.61648832346
6Essex Fells BoroughEssex County1.411.4102162153477434148173
7Fairfield CdpEssex County10.4510.4507063675.83209983120
8Glen Ridge BoroughEssex County1.281.2807271569548456105638
9Irvington CdpEssex County2.962.9606069520528.31687436575
10Livingston CdpEssex County14.0713.880.19273911973.14721898869
11Maplewood CdpEssex County3.853.850238686207.13679479637
12Millburn CdpEssex County9.99.380.52197652106.276796130848
13Montclair CdpEssex County6.316.30389776183.64487074894
14Newark CityEssex County25.9623.82.17273546114951300926913
15North Caldwell BoroughEssex County32.99073752464.648249117395
16Nutley CdpEssex County3.433.370.062736281232803959634
17Orange CdpEssex County2.212.2103286814903.71686135759
18Roseland BoroughEssex County3.623.62052981463.64141582499
19South Orange CdpEssex County2.862.850169645945.34103583611
20Verona CdpEssex County2.772.750.02135334917.44120274619
21West Caldwell CdpEssex County5.055.050112332224.43834583396
22West Orange CdpEssex County12.2312.120.11449433708.73441269254
YearPopulation
April 2000 census793633
April 2000 Estimate792311
July 2000 Estimate792319
July 2001 Estimate793238
July 2002 Estimate793280
July 2003 Estimate791203
July 2004 Estimate786346
July 2005 Estimate780189
July 2006 Estimate775041
July 2007 Estimate772273
July 2008 Estimate770675
SchoolMaleFemaleTotal
Nursery school9635872618361
Kindergarten6097594712044
Elementary school491644677895942
High school239322346147393
College or graduate school207782690647684
PlaceMedian household incomeMedian family incomePer capita income
Essex County, New Jersey$44944$54818$24943
New Jersey, United States$55146$65370$27006
United States$41994$50046$21587