Essex County, New Jersey
According to 2000 Census Bureau, there were 793633 residents, 283736 households, and 193498 families in the county. The population density was 6285.4 people per square mile (2426.81/km˛), it is the second most densely populated county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. There were 301011 housing units at an average density of 2383.9 per square mile (920.43/km˛). The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.3. In the county the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 or older. For every 100 males there were 110.2 females. For every 100 males age 18 and over, there were 115.8 females. As of July 2008, the population was estimated at 770675, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 51.73% White, 41.9% Black or African American, 0.4% American Indian, 4.41% Asian, 0.14% Native Hawaiian, and 1.41% from two or more races.
The median income for a household in the county was $44944, it is fifth poorest county by median household income in New Jersey. The median income for a family in the county was $54818, it would be the fifth lowest county by median family income in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The per capita income for the county was $24943, making its New Jersey's 12th highest county by per capita income.
In 2000, 221424 pupils and students, of which 109606 are male and 111818 are female, 27.9% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 18361 nursery or pri school, 12044 kindergarten, 95942 elementary school, 47393 high school and 47684 College graduate school.
| Rank | City | County | Total Area mi2 | Land Area mi2 | Water Area mi2 | Population | Density mi2 | Per capita Income | House hold Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belleville Cdp | Essex County | 3.41 | 3.34 | 0.07 | 35928 | 10744.3 | 22093 | 48576 |
| 2 | Bloomfield Cdp | Essex County | 5.33 | 5.32 | 0.01 | 47683 | 8961.5 | 26049 | 53289 |
| 3 | Caldwell Borough | Essex County | 1.19 | 1.19 | 0 | 7584 | 6396.4 | 34630 | 61250 |
| 4 | Cedar Grove Cdp | Essex County | 4.35 | 4.22 | 0.13 | 12300 | 2913.1 | 36558 | 78863 |
| 5 | East Orange City | Essex County | 3.93 | 3.93 | 0 | 69824 | 17776.6 | 16488 | 32346 |
| 6 | Essex Fells Borough | Essex County | 1.41 | 1.41 | 0 | 2162 | 1534 | 77434 | 148173 |
| 7 | Fairfield Cdp | Essex County | 10.45 | 10.45 | 0 | 7063 | 675.8 | 32099 | 83120 |
| 8 | Glen Ridge Borough | Essex County | 1.28 | 1.28 | 0 | 7271 | 5695 | 48456 | 105638 |
| 9 | Irvington Cdp | Essex County | 2.96 | 2.96 | 0 | 60695 | 20528.3 | 16874 | 36575 |
| 10 | Livingston Cdp | Essex County | 14.07 | 13.88 | 0.19 | 27391 | 1973.1 | 47218 | 98869 |
| 11 | Maplewood Cdp | Essex County | 3.85 | 3.85 | 0 | 23868 | 6207.1 | 36794 | 79637 |
| 12 | Millburn Cdp | Essex County | 9.9 | 9.38 | 0.52 | 19765 | 2106.2 | 76796 | 130848 |
| 13 | Montclair Cdp | Essex County | 6.31 | 6.3 | 0 | 38977 | 6183.6 | 44870 | 74894 |
| 14 | Newark City | Essex County | 25.96 | 23.8 | 2.17 | 273546 | 11495 | 13009 | 26913 |
| 15 | North Caldwell Borough | Essex County | 3 | 2.99 | 0 | 7375 | 2464.6 | 48249 | 117395 |
| 16 | Nutley Cdp | Essex County | 3.43 | 3.37 | 0.06 | 27362 | 8123 | 28039 | 59634 |
| 17 | Orange Cdp | Essex County | 2.21 | 2.21 | 0 | 32868 | 14903.7 | 16861 | 35759 |
| 18 | Roseland Borough | Essex County | 3.62 | 3.62 | 0 | 5298 | 1463.6 | 41415 | 82499 |
| 19 | South Orange Cdp | Essex County | 2.86 | 2.85 | 0 | 16964 | 5945.3 | 41035 | 83611 |
| 20 | Verona Cdp | Essex County | 2.77 | 2.75 | 0.02 | 13533 | 4917.4 | 41202 | 74619 |
| 21 | West Caldwell Cdp | Essex County | 5.05 | 5.05 | 0 | 11233 | 2224.4 | 38345 | 83396 |
| 22 | West Orange Cdp | Essex County | 12.23 | 12.12 | 0.11 | 44943 | 3708.7 | 34412 | 69254 |
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| April 2000 census | 793633 |
| April 2000 Estimate | 792311 |
| July 2000 Estimate | 792319 |
| July 2001 Estimate | 793238 |
| July 2002 Estimate | 793280 |
| July 2003 Estimate | 791203 |
| July 2004 Estimate | 786346 |
| July 2005 Estimate | 780189 |
| July 2006 Estimate | 775041 |
| July 2007 Estimate | 772273 |
| July 2008 Estimate | 770675 |
| School | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nursery school | 9635 | 8726 | 18361 |
| Kindergarten | 6097 | 5947 | 12044 |
| Elementary school | 49164 | 46778 | 95942 |
| High school | 23932 | 23461 | 47393 |
| College or graduate school | 20778 | 26906 | 47684 |
| Place | Median household income | Median family income | Per capita income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Essex County, New Jersey | $44944 | $54818 | $24943 |
| New Jersey, United States | $55146 | $65370 | $27006 |
| United States | $41994 | $50046 | $21587 |