Elko County, Nevada
As of the census of 2000, there were 45291 people in the county, organized into 15638 households, and 11493 families residing in the county. The population density was 2.6 people per square mile (1/km˛), it is eighth most densely populated county in Nevada. There were 18456 housing units at an average density of 1.1 per square mile (0.42/km˛). The average household size was 2.85 persons, and the average family size was 3.33 persons. In the county the population was distributed as follows: 32.5% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 31.5% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 5.9% who were 65 or older. For every 100 females there were 108.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.4 males. The July 2008 population estimate is 47071, The racial or ethnic makeup of the county was 90.84% White, 1.18% Black or African American, 5.45% American Indian, 0.82% Asian, 0.15% Native Hawaiian, and 1.56% from two or more races.
The median income for a household in the county was $48383, making it the second highest county by median household income in Nevada. The median income for a family in the county was $52206, it is the fourth wealthiest county in terms of median family income. The per capita income for the county was $18482, making it the 11th highest county by per capita income in Nevada.
In 2000, 13237 pupils and students, of which 6520 are male and 6717 are female, 29.23% of the total population, are in the education system. Of which, total enrollment of student are in, 560 nursery or pri school, 671 kindergarten, 6754 elementary school, 3335 high school and 1917 College graduate school.
| Rank | City | County | Total Area mi2 | Land Area mi2 | Water Area mi2 | Population | Density mi2 | Per capita Income | House hold Income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carlin City | Elko County | 9.21 | 9.21 | 0 | 2161 | 234.6 | 19377 | 49571 |
| 2 | Elko City | Elko County | 14.49 | 14.49 | 0 | 16708 | 1153.3 | 20101 | 48608 |
| 3 | Owyhee Cdp | Elko County | 225.46 | 224.3 | 1.16 | 1017 | 4.5 | 9869 | 23214 |
| 4 | Spring Creek Cdp | Elko County | 58.7 | 58.66 | 0.05 | 10548 | 179.8 | 20606 | 60109 |
| 5 | Wells City | Elko County | 6.88 | 6.88 | 0 | 1346 | 195.6 | 16835 | 35870 |
| 6 | West Wendover City | Elko County | 7.5 | 7.5 | 0 | 4721 | 629.8 | 12013 | 34116 |
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| April 2000 census | 45291 |
| April 2000 Estimate | 45291 |
| July 2000 Estimate | 45235 |
| July 2001 Estimate | 45003 |
| July 2002 Estimate | 44044 |
| July 2003 Estimate | 43468 |
| July 2004 Estimate | 43547 |
| July 2005 Estimate | 44403 |
| July 2006 Estimate | 45639 |
| July 2007 Estimate | 46847 |
| July 2008 Estimate | 47071 |
| School | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nursery school | 261 | 299 | 560 |
| Kindergarten | 374 | 297 | 671 |
| Elementary school | 3428 | 3326 | 6754 |
| High school | 1700 | 1635 | 3335 |
| College or graduate school | 757 | 1160 | 1917 |
| Place | Median household income | Median family income | Per capita income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elko County, Nevada | $48383 | $52206 | $18482 |
| Nevada, United States | $44581 | $50849 | $21989 |
| United States | $41994 | $50046 | $21587 |